Fmoc-Gly-OH is an N-Fmoc–protected glycine building block for solid-phase peptide synthesis (SPPS), manufactured at ≥99% HPLC purity to improve coupling yields and minimize side reactions in both research and GMP-compliant peptide production.
| Parameter | Value | Supplementary Information |
|---|---|---|
| Product Name | Fmoc-Gly-OH | Also known as N-Fmoc-glycine or N-(9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl)glycine |
| IUPAC Name | 2-({[(9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy]carbonyl}amino)acetic acid | Systematic chemical name |
| CAS Number | 29022-11-3 | Unique registry number |
| Molecular Formula | C₁₇H₁₅NO₄ | Consistent with monoisotopic mass 297.10 Da |
| Molecular Weight | 297.31 g/mol | Average molar mass |
| Appearance | White to off-white powder | Visual inspection per SOP |
| Purity (HPLC) | ≥99.0% | Area normalization at 220 nm and 254 nm |
| Free Glycine | ≤0.1% | Determined by HPLC after post-column derivatization |
| Melting Point | 174–178 °C | Differential scanning calorimetry |
| Loss on Drying | ≤0.5% | Gravimetric at 105 °C for 3 h |
| Heavy Metals | ≤20 ppm | ICP-MS analysis per EP 2.5.14 |
| Residual Solvents | Meets ICH Q3C(R8) | Class 2 and Class 3 solvents are monitored |
| Storage Temperature | 2–8 °C | Keep container tightly closed and protected from light |
| Shelf Life | 36 months | Verified with real-time stability studies |
| Packaging Options | 100 g, 1 kg, 5 kg, 25 kg | Custom bulk sizes available by request |
What is Fmoc-Gly-OH used for?
It is used as a protected glycine monomer in SPPS. The Fmoc group is removed with piperidine under mild conditions, enabling stepwise assembly of peptides from the C-terminal to the N-terminal direction.
What is the CAS number of Fmoc-Gly-OH?
The CAS registry number is 29022-11-3. This identifier is widely recognized in chemical catalogs, regulatory filings, and safety data sheets.
How should Fmoc-Gly-OH be stored?
Store at 2–8 °C in a tightly closed container, protected from moisture and light. Under these conditions, the product retains its specifications for 36 months.
What purity is guaranteed?
Each lot is released at ≥99.0% purity measured by HPLC area normalization at two UV wavelengths. The exact chromatographic profile is included in the certificate of analysis.
Is Fmoc-Gly-OH compatible with automated peptide synthesizers?
Yes. It dissolves readily in DMF and NMP, and its low hygroscopicity prevents nozzle clogging in automated fluidics systems.
What is the difference between Fmoc-Gly-OH and Boc-Gly-OH?
Fmoc-Gly-OH uses a base-labile Fmoc group for orthogonal protection, while Boc-Gly-OH uses an acid-labile Boc group. Fmoc chemistry is more common in modern SPPS because deprotection is milder.
Can I obtain a certificate of analysis before ordering?
Yes. A representative CoA is available on request, and lot-specific CoAs accompany every shipment. You can request the instrument conditions for HPLC purity and residual solvent tests.
Does Fmoc-Gly-OH have any chiral center?
No. Glycine is achiral, so Fmoc-Gly-OH does not require chiral purity testing. This simplifies quality control compared with Fmoc-alanine or other chiral amino acids.
Compared with general-purpose Fmoc-glycine reagents, the product supplied through the Baishixing quality system provides a clear advantage in pharmacopeial-grade purity documentation and lot-to-lot consistency. Every batch is released with detailed analytical data covering free glycine, residual solvents, and trace metals, which allows peptide chemists to adopt the material without performing extensive re-validation. The real cost benefit appears when failed coupling reactions and purification rework are reduced. This reagent is especially suitable for early-phase drug development, GMP manufacturing, and academic laboratories that require reproducible SPPS performance across different researchers and instruments.